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mrs_skeptik [129]
2 years ago
12

The enthalpy of combustion of gasoline (C8H18) is 5471 kJ mol-1. How much heat will be produced by burning 1 gallon of gasoline

at 25°C? (Density of gasoline = 0.703 g/mL; 1gallon = 3.78 L) Show your work clearly.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kvv77 [185]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

127529 KJ

Explanation:

Since 1gallon = 3.78 L= 3780 ml

The density of C8H18= 0.703 g/mL

Density = mass/volume

Mass= Density × volume

Mass= 0.703 g/mL × 3780 ml

Mass= 2657.34 g

Molar mass of C8H18= 114 g/mol

Number of moles= mass/molar mass

Number of moles= 2657.34/114

Number of moles= 23.31 moles

Since 1 mole evolved=5471 kJ

23.31 moles = 5471 kJ × 23.31 = 127529 KJ

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A 2.87 g sample of carbon reacts with hydrogen to form 3.41 g of car fuel. What is the empirical formula for the car fuel?
olga_2 [115]

CH₇ is the empirical formula of the car fuel.

Explanation:

To find the empirical formula we use the following algorithm.

First divide each mass the the molar weight of each element:

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for hydrogen 3.41 / 2 = 1.705

And now divide each quantity by the lowest number which is 0.239:

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for hydrogen 1.705 / 0.239 = 7.13 ≈ 7

The empirical formula of the car fuel is CH₇.

I have to tell you that in reality this formula is wrong because is not possible to exist. However the algorithm for finding the empirical formula is right, the problem may reside in the amounts of carbon and hydrogen given.

Learn more about:

empirical formula

brainly.com/question/5297213

#learnwithBrainly

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