Answer:
The volume of a given gas sample is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure (Charles's law). The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle's law).
16. FALSE
17. TRUE
18. FALSE
19. TRUE
20. TRUE
Answer:
41 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Milliliter of HCl required = ?
Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M
Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + CaCO₃ → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Number of moles of CaCO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol
Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃ with HCl.
CaCO₃ : HCl
1 : 2
0.087 : 2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol
Volume of HCl:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L
Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M
Volume in L = 0.041 L
Volume in mL:
0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L
41 mL
Cooks should use sea salt in recipes instead of regular table salt.
