Answer:
See explaination for program code 
Explanation:
package com.company;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Stack;
/*
* A program which reads input from given text filename and prints
* whether it passed the pre-processing stage or not
* Sample input
* int A = (a + b);static void display(int x)
* {
* //A sample input file
* }
* */
public class MyPreprocessor {
 /*
 * Reads input from filename and returns a string
 * containing whole text
 * */
 public String readInput(String filename) {
 String content = "";
 try {
 content = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filename)));
 } catch (IOException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 return content;
 }
 /**
 * Filters input since we are only concerned with
 * a subset of input = '{}[]()/*'
 */
 public String filterText(String text) {
 String output = "";
 for(int i = 0;i<text.length();++i) {
 switch (text.charAt(i)) {
 case '[':
 case ']':
 case '{':
 case '}':
 case '(':
 case ')':
 case '*':
 case '/':
 output += text.charAt(i);
 }
 }
 return output;
 }
 /*
 * Uses stack to determine if input is valid or not
 * */
 public boolean parse(String input) {
 Stack<Character> St = new Stack<Character>();
 // '$' is special symbol to represent bottom of stack
 St.push('$');
 for(int i = 0;i<input.length();++i) {
 Character symbol = input.charAt(i);
 if(St.peek().equals(getOpenSymbol(symbol)))
 St.pop();
 else St.push(symbol);
 }
 return St.peek() == '$';
 }
 private static Character getOpenSymbol(Character symbol) {
 switch (symbol) {
 case '}': return '{';
 case ']': return '[';
 case ')': return '(';
 case '*': return '*';
 case '/': return '/';
 default: return ' ';
 }
 }
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 MyPreprocessor preprocessor = new MyPreprocessor();
 String inputText = preprocessor.readInput("src/input.txt");
 String filteredInput = preprocessor.filterText(inputText);
 if(preprocessor.parse(filteredInput))
 System.out.println("preprocessing passed.");
 else System.out.println("preprocessing failed!");
 }
}