Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances.
This process is not reversible and a change of energy that is sometimes heat is given off.
Radioisotopes are used to study chemical reactions because of the fact that they attach radioactive isotopes to certain atoms.<span> Tracer radioisotopes used to study chemical reactions in molecular structures by adding radioistopes to reactants and using the uptake compared to the original isotope. </span>
1%
Explanation:
The crust is the thinnest layer of the earth accounting for only 1% total volume of the planets.
Compositionally, the earth is divided into three layers which are the crust, mantle and the core.
- The crust is the outermost layer of the earth. It rich in silicate minerals. The rocks are classified into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
- The mantle takes up about 84% of the total volume of the earth. It is located in between the crust and the core. It is predominantly made up of ferro-magnesian silicate minerals.
- The cores accounts for slightly 15% of the volume of the earth. It is the center of our geoid shaped earth. It is rich in iron and nickel metals.
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Answer : Option D) Silicates.
Explanation : The minerals with the silicon-oxygen structures are classified as silicates.
As per the definition, A silicate is any member of a family which has anions consisting of silicon and oxygen, usually they have the general formula as [SiO].
It usually has a structure which has a central silicon ion which has a charge of (+4) while each oxygen has a charge of negative two (-2) and thus each silicon-oxygen bond is equal to one half (1/2) of the total bond energy of oxygen. Therefore, it confirms that the answer is Silicates.
Answer:
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Explanation: