Question 15

OleMash [197]

I think the answer is A but I could be wrong

4 0

3 years ago

What are the products in a neutralization reaction A. Two elements B.an acid and a base C. An element and a compound D. A salt a

frez [133]

D. Salt and water

Explanation:

Acid + Alkali -> Salt + water

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

At what pH range bayer process operate? and why?

Novosadov [1.4K]

Explanation:

Bayer process is industrial method of the refining of the bauxite to produce alumina which is aluminum oxide.

As alumina is amphoteric in nature, it exhibits a higher solubility at both the extremes of pH range, it is possible to dissolve alumina in low as well as in high pH solutions.

Dissolution of the alumina at high pH is well recognized in Bayer process. Bauxite is digested in very high pH solution (> 13) of alkali like sodium hydroxide at temperature of about 150–250°C and pressure at 20 atm. This is done so that the dissolved alumina is separated from rest of insoluble bauxite minerals.

3 0

3 years ago

(a) a 0.2 m potassium hydroxide solution is titrated with a 0.1 m nitric acid solution. (i) balanced equation: (ii)what would be

Stells [14]

$\text{KOH} (aq) + \text{HNO}_3 (aq) \to \text{KNO}_3 (aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O} (l)$

The solution shall contain only $\text{KNO}_3 (aq)$ (and water) at the equivalence point. Both potassium hydroxide and nitric acid exist as strong electrolytes. As a result, $\text{KNO}_3 (aq)$ , the salt derived from a reaction between the two species would undergo hydrolysis of a negligible extent. This neutralization reaction therefore be neutral at the equilibrium point.

The question states that the solution is "titrated with a ... nitric acid solution" indicating that $\text{HNO}_3$ is added to the initially-basic solution. PH value of the solution would keep decreasing as the volume of the acid added increases. The final solution would be acidic as it contains not only water and $\text{KNO}_3 (aq)$ , but some $\text{HNO}_3$ as well. Bromothymol blue would therefore demonstrates a yellow color, the color it present in an acidic solution, at the end of the titration.

5 0

3 years ago

Magnesium metal (0.100 mol) and a volume of aqueous hydrochloric acid that contains 0.500 mol of HCl are combined and react to c

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

Explanation:

Given, Moles of magnesium metal, $Mg$ = 0.100 mol

Moles of hydrochloric acid, $HCl$ = 0.500 mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

$Mg_{(s)} + 2HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow MgCl_2_{(aq)} + H_2_{(g)}$

1 mole of Mg reacts with 2 moles of $HCl$

0.100 mol of Mg reacts with 2*0.100 mol of $HCl$

Moles of $HCl$ must react = 0.200 mol

Available moles of $HCl$ = 0.500 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, $Mg$ is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of $Mg$ on reaction forms 1 mole of $H_2$

0.100 mole of $Mg$ on reaction forms 0.100 mole of $H_2$

Mole of $H_2$ = 0.100 mol

At STP,

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 273.15 K

Volume = ?

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × V L = 0.100 × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K

⇒V = 2.24 L

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

4 0

3 years ago