Answer:
d. This cannot be determined from the given information
Explanation:
To find the average revenue of 200 units it is necessary to know the total units. However, the function of the marginal revenue is not given. It is impossible to infer the marginal revenue (price) of other units (of output) only from knowing the marginal revenue of the 100th unit.
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Answer:
d. Mexico has nothing to gain from importing United States pork.
Explanation:
The principle of comparative advantage asserts that countries (in this case Mexico) are better off importing certain goods (in this case pork), given that the opportunity cost of importing such goods are less in comparison to the production costs of manufacturing them within the country.
By definition, a country is said to have a <em>comparative advantage</em> over another, when they can produce a certain good or service at a lower marginal or opportunity cost.
Answer:
The difference between autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure is as follows:
The autonomous expenditure is incurred even without a disposable income. The expenditure is incurred to provide basic necessities of life. In such a situation, the person spends from savings account or borrows to ensure that the basic necessities are provided.
On the other hand, induced expenditure is a disposable income-based expenditure. This implies that when disposable income rises, induced expenditure also rises, and vice versa. Induced expenditure is usually incurred to fund normal goods and services and not necessities. Without disposable income, there is no induced expenditure.
All the four sectors of the economy engage in these expenditures. The public (government) and household sectors are mostly affected. However, even the business and non-profit sectors are also affected by these types of expenditure.
Explanation:
We can distinguish between two types of aggregate expenditure. The first one is autonomous aggregate expenditure, which does not vary with the level of real GDP while induced aggregate expenditure varies with real GDP.
Answer:
$4,238.05
Explanation:
The computation of the present value is shown below:
Years Cash flows Discount factor @7% Present value
1 $850.00 0.9345794393 $794.39
2 $1,190.00 0.8734387283 $1,039.39
3 $1,450.00 0.8162978769 $1,183.63
4 $1,600.00 0.762895212 $1,220.63
Total present value $4,238.05
