The part of a DNA molecule responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism is the nucleotide sequence.
<h3>How is a DNA molecule structured?</h3>
The DNA molecule is the biological molecule that stores genetic information in living organisms.
The DNA molecule is made up of three major components in its structure:
- Five carbon sugar
- Nucleotide bases
- Phosphate group
The five carbon sugar is deoxyribose while the nucleotide bases are four in number as follows:
- Adenine
- Guanine
- Thymine
- Cytosine
These nucleotides are responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism.
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Answer:
The correct answer is 4. insulin
Explanation:
Proteins are made up of amino acids which are joined together by peptide bond. Insulin is a peptide hormone which is made amino acids therefore it is also a protein. An insulin molecule is made up of 51 amino acid residues and 5808 Da is its molecular weight.
The insulin hormone is released by the beta cell of the pancreas. It is released when the level of glucose in the blood increased from the normal blood glucose level.
It helps in conversion of glucose into glycogen and its storage in muscles and liver. So by doing this, it decrease the level of glucose in the blood. Therefore the right answer is 4.
Living indicators are species that are sensitive to changes in the environment. For example air pollution can be monitored by looking at lichen, which are sensitive to sulphur dioxide in the air. The number of lichen at a particular location indicates how clear the air is. Similarly, mayfly larvae are good indicators for water pollution because they're sensitive to the concentration of dissolved oxygen in water.
Non-living indicators are things like satellites which can measure the temperature of the sea surface, weather stations that measure atmospheric temperature, rain gauges to measure rainfall, and dissolved oxygen meters to measure concentration of dissolved oxygen in water.
Answer:
i think its b.
Explanation:
bc they arnt autotrops they dont undergo anything.