Answer:
The equilibrium will shift to the right
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium represents a balance between direct and inverse reactions.
The Le Chatelier Principle states that variations in experimental conditions can alter this balance and displace the equilibrium position, causing more or less of the desired product to form. And in this way the system evolves in the opposite direction so as to counteract the effects of such disturbance.
The variation of one or more of the following factors are those that can alter the equilibrium condition:
-
Temperature
- The pressure
- The volume
- The concentration of reactants or products
In this case:
NaOH produces OH⁻ ions. OH⁻ ion uses up H₃O⁺ through the reaction:
H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ → 2 H₂O
According to the Le Chatelier principle, the addition of NaOH consumes one of the products, decreasing its concentration. Therefore, to balance the reaction, <u><em>the equilibrium will shift to the right</em></u> in order to counteract the effect that disturbed it and recover the equilibrium state.
Answer and Explanation :
Generally the solutions are homogeneous in nature in a homogeneous mixture the component of the mixture are present in equal proportion in any solution there is two part one which is in larger amount is know as solvent and other part is solute in an aqueous solution as the name suggest the solvent part is always water
Example of aqueous solution is juice , coffee, river water , pond water etc
The main difference between gas pressure and vapour pressure is that gas pressure is exerted by the gases above the surface of a substance whereas vapour pressure is exerted by liquids above the surface of a substance