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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
7

Match each with the correct answer.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
natta225 [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. E

2. C

3. F

4. D

5. A

6. B

Explanation:

CPU: this is known as the central processing unit and it is considered to be the brain of a computer system. It is the system unit where all of the processing and logical control of a computer system takes place.

A. Decode unit: decodes instructions and data and transmits the data to other areas in an understandable format.

B. Register unit: contains many separate, smaller storage units. Modern CPUs need only a few nanoseconds to execute an instruction when all operands are in its registers.

C. Bus unit: it is used to connect all the other major components together, accepts data, and sends data through the input and output bus sections.

D. Control unit: control of the overall operations of the CPU. The component of the central processing unit (CPU) that controls the overall operation of a computer is the control unit. It comprises of circuitry that makes use of electrical signals to direct the operations of all parts of the computer system. Also, it instructs the input and output device (I/O devices) and the arithmetic logic unit how to respond to informations sent to the processor.

E. Arithmetic logic unit (ALU): performs mathematical functions on data stored in the register area.

F. Cache: small temporary memory area that separates and stores income data and instructions.

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Here is the code in C++.

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

// function to calculate distance between two points

double distance(int a,int b,int c,int d )

{

 // return the distance between center and point

  return sqrt(pow(c - a, 2) +

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int main()

{

// variables to store coordinates

int x1,y1,x2,y2;

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//reading center

cin>>x1>>y1;

cout<<"\nPlease Enter a point(x1 y1) on the circle:";

//reading point

cin>>x2>>y2;

// calling distance() function with 4 parameters

double rad=distance(x1,y1,x2,y2);

// calculating Radius and print

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cout<<"Diameter of circle is: "<<2*rad<<endl;

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// calculating Area and print

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return 0;

}

Explanation:

First it will read coordinates of center and point on the circle.The distancebetween center and point on circle is Radius. Call distance() function withfour parameters which are coordinates of center and point. This will return the value of Radius. Diameter is 2 times of Radius.Diameter of a circle is 2*3.14*Radius. and Area of the circle is calculate as 3.14*Radius*Radius. After finding these value print them.

Output:

Please Enter the center(x y) of the circle: 0 0

Please Enter a point(x1 y1) on the circle: 3 4

Radius of circle is: 5

Diameter of circle is: 10

Circumference of circle is: 31.4

Area of circle is: 78.5

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