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Anton [14]
3 years ago
9

Heater supplies 80 J of energy to a block of metal. The temperature of the block rises by 20 °C.

Physics
1 answer:
Grace [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Its internal energy decreases by 40 J.

Explanation:

The energy supplied to the metal block causes the temperature of the block to rise. Therefore,

Heat\ Supplied = mC\Delta T\\80\ J = mC(20^oC)\\mC = 4\ J/^oC\\

Now, we will use this value of mC to find out the energy change of block:

Energy\ Change = mC\Delta T\\Energy\ Change = (4\ J/^oC)(-10^oC)\\Energy\ Change = -40J\\

It shows that when the temperature of the metal block falls by 10°C,

<u>Its internal energy decreases by 40 J.</u>

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