Answer:
Market failure occurs when there is a state of disequilibrium in the market due to market distortion. It takes place when the quantity of goods or services supplied is not equal to the quantity of goods or services demanded. Some of the distortions that may affect the free market may include monopoly power.
Answer:
Hormones that act on the target cells to increase metabolism are Triiodothyronine (T₃) and Thyroxine (T₄).
Explanation:
The hormones triiodothyronine (T₃) and thyroxine (T₄) are the active forms of thyroid hormone, responsible for increasing cell metabolism.
Both T₃ and T₄are produced by the thyroid gland, in response to the pituitary hormone TSH. T₄ is more abundant but less powerful than T₃
Thyroid hormones are responsible for controlling cell metabolism, since their increase determines an increase in metabolism, and their deficiency slows it down.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em><u>Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH)</u></em><em> is produced by the hypothalamus to activate the production of TSH in the pituitary gland.</em>
- <em><u>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)</u></em><em> is a pituitary hormone in charge of activating the production of T₃ and T₄ in the thyroid.</em>
- <em><u>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)</u></em><em> is produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate the production of hormones in the adrenal cortex.</em>
The nurse should be aware of free ribosomes that is found within the cytoplasm of the cell while she is reviewing cellular structure in preparation for admitting a client with a genetic disorder.
Difference between free and attached ribosomes
- The cell's protein production facility is known as the ribosome, a tiny spherical organelle.
- The nucleolus of the cell produces ribosomes, which are then moved to the cytoplasm.
- The cytoplasm contains two different kinds of ribosomes. They might be bound (connected) or free form.
- Free ribosomes are not attached and are found freely in the cytoplasm, whereas attached ribosomes are associated to the endoplasmic reticulum.
- In the cytoplasm, free ribosomes synthesize proteins. The majority of the proteins that free proteins synthesize are used by cells.
- The metabolism of macromolecules is regulated by the majority of these proteins, which are enzymes.
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