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-BARSIC- [3]
2 years ago
13

The slope of the tangent line to the curve x^3y+y^2-x^2=5 at the point (2,1) is

Mathematics
1 answer:
zheka24 [161]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

-4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the slope of the tangent to the equation at any point we must differentiate the equation.

x^3y+y^2-x^2=5

3x^2y+x^3y'+2yy'-2x=0

Gather terms with y' on one side and terms without on opposing side.

x^3y'+2yy'=2x-3x^2y

Factor left side

y'(x^3+2y)=2x-3x^2y

Divide both sides by (x^3+2y)

y'=(2x-3x^2y)/(x^3+2y)

y' is the slope any tangent to the given equation at point (x,y).

Plug in (2,1):

y'=(2(2)-3(2)^2(1))/((2)^3+2(1))

Simplify:

y'=(4-12)/(8+2)

y'=-8/10

y'=-4/5

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The volume of the prop is calculated to be 2,712.96 cubic inches.

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

Step 1:

The prop consists of a cone and a half-sphere on top. We will have to calculate the volumes of the cone and the half-sphere separately and then add them to obtain the total volume.

Step 2:

The volume of a cone is determined by multiplying  \frac{1}{3} with π, the square of the radius (r²) and height (h). Here we substitute π as 3.14. The radius is 9 inches and the height is 14 inches.

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Step 3:

The area of a half-sphere is half of a full sphere. The volume of a sphere is given by multiplying  \frac{4}{3} with π and the cube of the radius (r³).

Here the radius is 9 inches. We take π as 3.14.

The volume of a full sphere =  V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3} =  \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times 9^{3} = 3,052.08 cubic inches.

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The total volume = The volume of the cone + The volume of the half sphere,

The total volume = 1,186.92 + 1,526.04 = 2,712.96 cubic inches.

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