Answer:
Atom: The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of the element and can exist either alone or in combination.
Particle: One of the very small parts of matter (as a molecule, atom, or electron)
Kinetic: Of or relating to the motions of material bodies and the forces and energy associated with them
Explanation:
Answer: 88.2 g
Solution:
1) Chemical equation:
<span>2Al (s) + 3Fe(NO3)2 (aq) → 3Fe (s) + 2Al(NO3)3 (aq)
2) Theoretical molar ratios
2 mol Al : 3 mol Fe(NO3)2 : 3 mol Fe : 2 mol Al(NO3)3
3) Starting mass of pure iron nitrate
% = (mass of iron nitrate / mass of solution) * 100 = 87.5
=> mass of iron nitrate = 87.5 * mass of solution / 100
mass of solution = 325 g
=> mass of iron nitrate = 87.5 * 325 g / 100 = 284.375 g
4) moles of iron nitrate
moles = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass of Fe(NO3)2 = 179.85 g/mol
moles = 284.375 g/ 179.85 g/mol = 1.58 moles Fe(NO3)2
5) proportion:
x 3 mol Fe
--------------------------- = ----------------------
1.58 mol Fe(NO3)2 3 mol Fe(NO3)2
Clear x:
x = 1.58 mol Fe
6) Convert 1.58 mol Fe into grams
mass = number of moles * atomic mass
atomic mass of iron = 55.845 g / mol
mass = 1.58 moles * 55.845 g/mol = 88.24 g
Rounded to 3 significant figures: 88.2 grams of Fe.
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Explanation:
hope it is helpful to you
Pure- table salt
Impure- vegetable oil
Answer:
Answer is in the explanation.
Explanation:
For the reaction:
Ba₃(PO₄)₂(aq) + 3Na₂SO₄(aq) → 3BaSO₄(s) + 2Na₃PO₄(aq)
As Na₂SO₄(aq) is in excess, limiting reactant is Ba₃(PO₄)₂(aq). As the molarity of the solution is 0,25M and you knew the volume of the solution, you can obtain the moles of Ba₃(PO₄)₂ doing 0,25M×volume.
As 1 mol of Ba₃(PO₄)₂(aq) react with 3 moles of BaSO₄ the moles of BaSO₄ are three times moles of Ba₃(PO₄)₂.
As BaSO₄ molar mass is 233,38g/mol. The mass of BaSO₄ is given by moles of BaSO₄ × 233,38g/mol
I hope it helps!