Vertical cooperative advertising is usually legal, except when bogus advertising allowances are given in the form of hidden price concessions.
Answer:
Los procesos que intervienen en la formación del relieve son los procesos endógenos y Exógenos. Los procesos endógenos son los procesos que se dan en el interior de la cortesa terrestre, como son el movimiento de las placas tectónicas, los desplazamientos continentales, entre otros.
The company's external equity comes from those funds raised from public issuance of shares or rights. The cost of external equity is the minimum rate of return which the shareholders supply new funds <span>by </span>purchasing<span> new shares to prevent the decline of the market value of the shares. To compute the cost of external equity, we should use this formula:</span>
Ke<span> = (DIV 1 / Po) + g</span>
Ke<span> = cost of external equity</span>
DIV 1 = dividend to be paid next year
Po = market price of share
g = growth rate
In the problem, the estimated dividend to be paid next year is $1.50. The market price is $18.50 and the growth rate is 4%.
<span>Substituting the given to the formulas, we need to divide $1.50 by $18.50 giving us the result of 8.11% plus the growth rate; this would yield to the result of 12.11% cost of external equity.</span>
Answer:
The costs of a “freebie” item includes resources to make, a person's labor, and the cost to the store to offer it to us as free.
Explanation:
