Answer: the speed at which products form
Explanation:
Rate of a reaction is defined as the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds. It is often expressed in terms of the concentration of a reactant that is consumed in a unit time or the concentration of a product that is formed in a unit of time.
For a general reaction :
![Rate=-\frac{d[A]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
or ![Rate=+\frac{d[B]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
where d[A] = change in concentration of reactant A
d[B] = change in concentration of product B
dt = time interval
The answer is 0.975 L
Volume = mol/Molarity
We have molarity (0.788 M) and we need mol and volume. Let's first calculate number of moles of CaCl2 in 85.3 g:
Molar mass of CaCl2 is sum of atomic masses of Ca and Cl:
Mr(CaCl2) = Ar(Ca) + 2Ar(Cl) = 40 + 2 * 35.45 = 40 + 70.9 = 110.9 g/mol
So, if 110.9 g are in 1 mol, 85.3 g will be in x mol:
110.9 g : 1 mole = 85.3 g : x
x = 85.3 g * 1 mole / 110.9
x = 0.769 moles
Now, calculate the volume:
V = 0.769/0.788
V = 0.975 L
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