Answer:
The correct answer is: denial of victim
Explanation:
This happens when an offender strongly believes that the person he or she is offending deserves to have the offense against him or her. It is seen as a punishment or revenge for a deserving individual. Normally this technique is used on minority groups
The focused attention concern with one task whereas divided attention related with more that one task at a time.
<h3>Difference between focused and divided attention</h3>
- The main difference between focused attention and divided attention is that focused attention refers to the process of focusing resources on specific aspects or factor.
- While on the other hand, the divided attention are concerned with limitations of performing more than one task at one time.
So we can conclude that focused attention concern with one task whereas divided attention related with more that one task at a time.
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Answer:
Stereotype threat
Explanation:
In studies, reminding female test-takers that women historically have done poorly on a similar test can lead to lower test performance--- particularly when compared with the sources of women who weren’t given such information. This decline in performance is an example of stereotype threat.
In this type of stereotype, there is a threat of confirming to the stereotypes that have already been set by the society. The fear of doing bad instead of good in tests eventually leads them to do bad and confirm the negative stereotypes.
Answer:
Historically, personality psychologists have concentrated on effect size to evaluate the effects of personality variables, whereas social psychologists have concen-trated on statistical significance to evaluate the effects of situational variables.
Explanation:
Personality Psychology is the area that studies and seeks to explain the human particularities that influence behavior. In these branches personality psychologists used to define personality as the set of characteristics that determine a person's personal and social patterns; their formation is a gradual, complex and unique process for each individual. In addition, personality psychologists focused on effect size to assess the effects of personality variables.
On the other hand, social psychology addresses the relationships between members of a social group, so it is on the borderline between psychology and sociology. It seeks to understand how man behaves in his social interactions. Social psychologists seek to understand the degrees of connection between being and the society to which it belongs, deconstructing the image of an individual opposed to the social group. These professionals focused on statistical significance to assess the effects of situational variables.