Nuclear division occurs in mitosis.
It is d. If it was adaptation, the organism would have stayed in order to adapt. The species moved in order to not go extinct. It can not be speciation, because a new species was not made. It is stimulus. It experienced too much heat, so it left.
Sound intensity is the intensity/volume of sound. Frequency is how high or low the sound is.
A dominant allele can produce a dominant phenotype in individuals with one copy of the allele from one or both parents, but a for recessive allele to produce a recessive phenotype, the individual needs to have two copies, one from each parent.