Answer:
The value of
is 0.02495.
Explanation:
Initial concentration of
gas = 0.675 M
Initial concentration of
gas = 0.973 M
Equilibrium concentration of mustard gas = 0.35 M

initially
0.675 M 0.973 M 0
At equilibrium ;
(0.675-0.35) M (0.973-2 × 0.35) M 0.35 M
The equilibrium constant is given as :
![K_c=\frac{[S(CH_2CH_2Cl)_2]}{[SCl_2][C_2H_4]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BS%28CH_2CH_2Cl%29_2%5D%7D%7B%5BSCl_2%5D%5BC_2H_4%5D%5E2%7D)


The relation between
and
are :
where,
= equilibrium constant at constant pressure = ?
= equilibrium concentration constant =14.45
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L⋅atm/(K⋅mol)
T = temperature = 20.0°C =20.0 +273.15 K=293.15 K
= change in the number of moles of gas = [(1) - (1 + 2)]=-2
Now put all the given values in the above relation, we get:


The value of
is 0.02495.
1.94 moles
I did 35/18.02 because 18.02 is the molar mass of water
Here you go! There are 0.9307 moles in 123.0 g of the compound. I solved this by using a fence post method. I calculated the number of grams in one mol of (NH4)2 SO4 and got 132.16.
I did this by finding the atomic mass of each element on the periodic table (my work is in the color blue for this step)
After that, i divided the given mass by the mass of one mol of the compound.
The answer is 0.9307 moles!! I hope this helped you! :))
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