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Thepotemich [5.8K]
4 years ago
9

Why is a solution not a pure substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]4 years ago
7 0
I think it is b  sorry if wrong
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A balloon containing helium gas expands from 230
Anit [1.1K]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

  • <u><em>Therefore the final  moles of the gas is 14.2 × </em></u>10^{-4}<u><em> moles.</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume (V_{1}) = 230 ml

Final volume (V_{2}) = 860 ml

Initial moles (n_{1}) = 3.8 ×10^{-4} moles

To find:

Final moles (n_{2})

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation;

    P × V = n × R × T

where;

P represents the pressure of the gas

V represents the volume of the gas

n represents the no of the moles of the gas

R represents the universal gas constant

T represents the temperature of the gas

So;

    V ∝ n

\frac{V_{1} }{V_{2} } = \frac{n_{1} }{n_{2} }

where,

(V_{1}) represents the initial volume of the gas

(V_{2}) represents the final volume of the gas

(n_{1}) represents the initial  moles of the gas

(n_{2}) represents the final moles of the gas

Substituting the above values;

   \frac{230}{860} = \frac{3.8 * 10^-4}{n_{2} }

  n_{2} = 14.2 × 10^{-4} moles

<u><em>Therefore the final  moles of the gas is 14.2 × </em></u>10^{-4}<u><em> moles.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
During a laboratory experiment, a 2.36-gram sample of NaHCO3 was thermally decomposed. In this experiment, carbon dioxide and wa
eduard

Answer:

  • 90.7 %

Explanation:

<u>1) Chemical equation (given)</u>

  • 2NaHCO₃ → Na₂CO₃ + H₂CO₃

<u>2) Theoretical yield</u>

<u>a) Convert mass of NaHCO₃ to moles:</u>

  • n = mass in grams / molar mass
  • molar mass = 84.007 g/mol
  • n = 2.36 g / 84.007 g/mol = 0.02809 mol

<u>b) Mole ratio:</u>

  • 2 mol NaHCO₃ : 1 mol H₂CO₃

<u>c) Proportionality:</u>

  • 2 mol NaHCO₃ / mol H₂CO₃ = 0.02809 mol NaHCO₃ / x

       ⇒ x = 0.2809 / 2 mol H₂CO₃ = 0.01405 mol H₂CO₃

<u>3) Actual yield</u>

<u>a) Mass balance</u>: 2.36 g - 1.57 g = 0.79 g

<u>b) Convert 0.79 g of carbonic acid to number of moles</u>:

  • n = mass in grams / molar mass

  • molar mass = 62.03 g/mol

  • n = 0.79 g / 62.03 g/mol = 0.01274 mol

<u>4) Percentage yield, y (%)</u>

  • y (%) = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

  • y (%) = 0.1274 mol / 0.1405 mol × 100 = 90.68%

The answer must show 3 significant figures, so y(%) = 90.7%.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following lists the elements in order of increasing malleability?
Bogdan [553]
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice or letter B.

The list the elements in order of increasing malleability would be: <span>Se, Sb, Sn.
</span><span>
Since, Se = nonmetal, Sb = metalloid, Sn= metal </span>


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What does Hund's rule state? A. An orbital can contain two electrons only if the electrons have opposite spins. B. An orbital ca
Ne4ueva [31]

The answer is D. The rules states that every orbital on every sub level must be occupied before any can be double occupied.

6 0
3 years ago
How many total oxygen (O) atoms are present in the products side of the equation C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O?
kifflom [539]

Answer:

There are seven oxygen atoms in total on the product side.

Explanation:

The oxygen atom is present in both the species of CO₂ and H₂O. As there are two molecules of CO₂, so the number of oxygen atoms from it will be 4. There are three molecules of H₂O in the product side so oxygen atoms from it will be three. So, the total number of oxygen from both species is seven.

3 0
4 years ago
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