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Ghella [55]
3 years ago
8

An electron in a hydrogen atom is in a p state. Which of the following statements is true?

Physics
1 answer:
zhenek [66]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The electron’s wavefunction has at least one node (i.e., at least one place in space where it goes to zero).

Explanation:

We know that the p-orbitals have nodes. A node is a region where the probability of finding an electron goes down to zero.

P orbitals are oriented along the x,y,z Cartesian axes and are known to have angular nodes along the axes.

Hence, if an electron in a hydrogen atom is in a p state, the electron’s wavefunction has at least one node

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Find an expression for the electric field E⃗ at the center of the semicircle. Hint: A small piece of arc length Δs spans a small
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Electric Field a the centreE=\dfrac{Q}{2\pi^2\epsilon_0 R^2}(-\vec j)

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<u>Given:</u>

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Let consider a elemental charge on the semicircle at an angle \theta\\ with the horizontal. Since the The charge distribution is symmetrical about y axis so the there will symmetrical charge on other side. The horizontal component will cancel out each other and vertical component will get added so let dE be the electric Field due to elemental charge

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k=\dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0}

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=2dE\sin\theta\\=2\dfrac{k\lambda }{R}\int \sin \theta d\theta\\

integrating 0 to \dfrac{\pi}{2}

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