The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "d. electrical to electromagnetic." the type of energy transfer is made possible by a nine-volt battery in a calculator is that of d. electrical to electromagnetic<span>
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The Gravitational PE (U) depends on three things: the object’s mass (m), its height (h), and gravitational acceleration (g), which is 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth’s surface.
so U = mgh = 9.81mh on earth
mass of the car = 50.0 grams = 0.05kg
height, h:
Hill 1 = 90.0 cm = 0.9m,
Hill 2 = 65.0 cm = 0.65m,
Hill 3 = 20.0 cm = 0.2m
substitute into eqn U = mgh
U @ top of Hill 1 = 0.05*9.81*0.9 = 0.4415J
U @ top of Hill 2 = 0.05*9.81*0.65 = 0.3188J
U @ top of Hill 3 = 0.05*9.81*0.2 = 0.0981J
difference in Gravitational Potential Energy from the top of Hill 1 to the top of Hill 3 = 0.4415 - 0.0981
= 0.3434J where J is the unit for energy, Joules
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 2.50 m/s²
t = 4 s
Find: v
v = at + v₀
v = (2.50 m/s²) (4 s) + 0 m/s
v = 10 m/s