Answer: Liver
Glucose is the most important fuel source for the body, specifically the brain. It is absorbed through the
mucosal lining into the epithelial cells of the intestine by active transport
via sodium-dependent hexose
transporter. From the epithelial cells, glucose is moved into the surrounding capillaries
by facilitated diffusion into the liver. Once in the liver, glucose is stored as glycogen.
Answer: Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste). Organisms from all kingdoms of life, including bacteria, archaea, plants, protists, animals, and fungi, can use cellular respiration.
Explanation:
1. Number of chromosomes in the parent cell is 46
2. Number of chromatids in daughter cells formed by first division is 46
3. Number of chromosomes in daughter cells formed by first division is 23
4. Number of chromosomes in daughter cells of second division 23
5. Number of haploid cells formed by meiotic division of parent cell is 4