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3 years ago

Identify which element is the least malleable: potassium, calcium, scandium, or titanium

Chemistry

2 answers:

kati45 [8]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

potassium is the least malleable element here because except it all are strong solid metal , but potassium being a soft alkali metal, it is least malleable.

Tamiku [17]3 years ago

6 0

The least malleable would be potassium

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Answer:

The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

The temperature of a sample of water changes from 10°C to 20°C when the water absorbs 100 calories of heat. What is the mass of

Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

Right from the start, just by inspecting the values given, you can say that the answer will be

10 g

Now, here's what that is the case.

As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed to increase the temperature of

1 g

of that substance by

∘

Water has a specific heat of approximately

4.18

∘

. This tells you that in order to increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

∘

, you need to provide

4.18 J

of heat.

Now, how much heat would be required to increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

∘

Well, you'd need

4.18 J

to increase it by

∘

, another

4.18 J

to increase it by another

∘

, and so on. This means that you'd need

4.18 J

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

∘

Now look at the value given to you. If you need

41.8 J

to increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

∘

, what mass of water would require

times as much heat to increase its temperature by

∘

1 g

10 g

And that's your answer.

Mathematically, you can calculate this by using the equation

⋅

, where

- heat absorbed/lost

- the mass of the sample

- the specific heat of the substance

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

Plug in your values to get

418

⋅

4.18

∘

⋅

(

−

)

∘

418

4.18

⋅

10 g

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