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Natali [406]
3 years ago
5

Determine the number of hydrogen atoms in an alkyne with one carbon–carbon triple bond and 4 carbon atoms.

Chemistry
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There are 6 hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

The formula for an alkyne that has only one triple bond is as follows:

  • CₙH₂₍ₙ₎₋₂

Where n is any natural number greater than 2.

For this problem, n=4. This would mean the formula is:

  • C₄H₂₍₄₎₋₂

Thus

  • C₄H₈₋₂
  • C₄H₆

Thus the answer is 6, there are 6 hydrogen atoms.

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volume because milliliters are a measuring unit, but it is a very small amount

E x p l a n a t i o n :

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A chlorine Cl and bromine Br atom are adsorbed on a small patch of surface (see sketch at right). This patch is known to contain
MrRissso [65]

Explanation:

It is given that possible number of ways the Cl and Br can be absorbed initially are 100.

S, possible number of ways by which Br can be desorbed is as follows.

                  100 \times 99

Now, we will calculate the change in entropy as follows.

               \Delta S = k_{B} ln (\frac{W}{W_{o}})

where,   k_{B} = Boltzmann constant = 1.38 \times 10^{-23}

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Therefore, we will calculate the change in entropy as follows.

             \Delta S = k_{B} ln (\frac{W}{W_{o}})

                         = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} J/K \times ln (\frac{100}{100 \times 99})

                        = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} J/K \times -4.595

                        = -6.34 \times 10^{-23} J/K

Thus, we can conclude that the change in entropy is -6.34 \times 10^{-23} J/K.

5 0
3 years ago
Remical Reactions 8.P.13 1 8 of 40
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

H₂O + CO₂      →    H₂CO₃

Option D is correct.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:

A) H₂ + O₂   →    H₂O

There are two H and two O atoms present on left side while on right side only one O and two H atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This option is incorrect.

B) Mg + HCl   →   H₂ + MgCl₂

In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side two H, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.

C) KClO₃      →     KCl + O₂

There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.

D)  H₂O + CO₂      →    H₂CO₃

There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. This option is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
Which water feature is often associated with condensation?
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8 0
3 years ago
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anzhelika [568]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The balanced equation will look like this:

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6 0
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