Answer:
Na₂CO₃.2H₂O
Explanation:
For the hydrated compound, let us denote is by Na₂CO₃.xH₂O
The unknown is the value of x which is the amount of water of crystallisation.
Given values:
Starting mass of hydrate i.e Na₂CO₃.xH₂O = 4.31g
Mass after heating (Na₂CO₃) = 3.22g
Mass of the water of crystallisation = (4.31-3.22)g = 1.09g
To determine the integer x, we find the number of moles of the anhydrous Na₂CO₃ and that of the water of crystallisation:
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ =[(23x2) + 12 + (16x3)] = 106gmol⁻¹
Molar mass of H₂O = [(1x2) + (16)] = 18gmol⁻¹
Number of moles of Na₂CO₃ =
= 0.03mole
Number of moles of H₂O =
= 0.06mole
From the obtained number of moles:
Na₂CO₃ H₂O
0.03 0.06
Simplest
Ratio 0.03/0.03 0.03/0.06
1 2
Therefore, x = 2
Answer:
36.55 J
Explanation:
PE = Potential energy
KE = Kinetic energy
TE = Total energy
The following data were obtained from the question:
Position >> PE >>>>> KE >>>>>> TE
1 >>>>>>>> 72.26 >> 27.74 >>>> 100
2 >>>>>>>> 63.45 >> x >>>>>>>> 100
3 >>>>>>>> 58.09 >> 41.91 >>>>> 100
The kinetic energy of the pendulum at position 2 can be obtained as follow:
From the table above, at position 2,
Potential energy (PE) = 63.45 J
Kinetic energy (KE) = unknown = x
Total energy (TE) = 100 J
TE = PE + KE
100 = 63.45 + x
Collect like terms
100 – 63.45 = x
x = 36.55 J
Thus, the kinetic energy of the pendulum at position 2 is 36.55 J.
Answer: I think they form on the Hawaiian islands because of the volcano.
Explanation: The heat may help them form,hope this helps.
According to molecular orbital theory, regions of wave function with highest probability of finding electrons are areas with constructive interference.
An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can exist either free or bound to an atom (not bound). A bound electron is one of the three primary types of particles that make up an atom, along with protons and neutrons. Protons, neutrons, and electrons combined make up the atom's nucleus. A proton's positive charge balances an electron's negative charge. When an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, it is said to be in a neutral state. Electrons are distinct from other particles in a number of ways. They have a much lower mass, are found outside the nucleus, and exhibit both wave- and particle-like characteristics. The electron is a basic particle.
To know more about electrons visit :brainly.com/question/23966811
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It is achievable for the same enzyme to catalyze reverse reactions for the reason that the direction of a reversible reaction is determined by the concentrations of reactants and products. In pulmonary circulation, the low CO2 concentration supports the making of CO2 and H2O.