Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A. Constitutional or structural isomers have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.
B. Conformational isomers are compounds having the same atom to atom connectivity but differ by rotation about one or more single bonds.
C. Stereo isomers are compounds having the same molecular mass and atom to atom connectivity but different arrangement of atoms and groups in space.
I. Enantiomers are stereo isomers (optical isomers particularly) that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.
II. Diasteromers are optical isomers that are not mirror images of each other.
Both diasteromers and enantiomers are types of optical isomers which in turn is one of the types of stereo isomers.
Stereo isomers differ from conformational isomers in that the arrangement of atoms in stereo isomers is permanent while conformational isomers results from free rotations in molecules about single bonds.
Answer:
The mass number (represented by the letter A) is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Consider the element helium. Its atomic number is 2, so it has two protons in its nucleus.
The atomic mass of a single atom is simply its total mass and is typically expressed in atomic mass units or amu. By definition, an atom of carbon with six neutrons, carbon-12, has an atomic mass of 12 amu.
Answer:
Yes because all solids have some thermal energy, its atoms do vibrate. However, this movement is very small and very rapid, and cannot be observed under ordinary conditions. When heat is added a solid can become a liquid.
Explanation:
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Answer:
k = -0.0525 s⁻¹
Explanation:
The equaiton for a first order reaction is stated below:
ln[A]=−kt+ln[A]₀.
[A] = 5.50 x 10⁻³ M
[A]₀ = 7.60 x 10⁻² M
t = 85.0 - 35.0 = 50.0 s
The rate constant is represented by k and can be calculated substituting the values given above:
k = (ln[A]₀ - ln[A])/t
k = (ln5.50 x 10⁻³ M - ln7.60 x 10⁻² M)/50.0s
k = -0.0525 s⁻¹
