Answer:
sharing of electron
Explanation:
As seen in carbon. carbon has four electrons in his outermost shell and needs for electron by sharing of electrons it can gain it by another carbon
Because of the common ion effect. Adding a common ion decreases the solubility of the salt which is the intention of a buffer.
Osmosis is a special kind of diffusion where solvent particles move through a semi permeable membrane from low concentration of solute to high concentration of solute.
so it depends upon
a) how much solvent is present : More the solvent on one side of semipermeable membrane more the movement of solvent particles on the other side of membrane
