Answer:
89.1° or -1.4°
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Location:
You are on the Mont-Saint-Jean escarpment, near the Belgian town of Waterloo.
The French troops are about 50 m below you and 1.2 km distant.
2. Finding the firing angle
Data:
R = 1200 m
u = 600 m/s
h = -50 m (the height of the target)
a = 9.8 m/s²
We have two conditions.
Horizontal distance
(1) 1200 = 600t cosθ
Vertical distance
(2) -50 = 600t sinθ - 4.9t²
Divide each side of (1) by 600cosθ.

Substitute (3) into (2)

Recall that
(5) sec²θ = 1/cos²θ = tan²θ + 1
Substitute (5) into (4)

Set up a quadratic equation

Solve for θ
Use the quadratic formula.
tanθ = 61.249 or -0.025
θ = arctan(61.249) = 89.1° or
θ = arctan(-0.025) = -1.4°
Using proportions, it is found that the speed of the runners are of 16 mph and of 20 mph.
<h3>What is a proportion?</h3>
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount.
After 30 minutes, the runners are 2 miles apart, hence the second runner is 4 miles per hour faster than the second, that is:
.
The first runner's speed is 4/5 of the speed of the second runner, hence:





Hence, the speed of the runners are of 16 mph and of 20 mph.
More can be learned about proportions at brainly.com/question/24863377
Answer:
the population is 900 and the sample size is 54
Answer:
f(x) = 0.5(x + 3)^2 + 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
The horizontal stretch is given by multiplying by 1/2 or 0.5:
f(x) = 0.5x^2
Now a shift of 3 to the left gives f(x) = 0.5(x + 3)^2.
5 units up gives 0.5(x + 3)^2 + 5.