Answer:
Explanation:
A substance that produces an excess of hydroxide ion (-OH) in aqueous solution.
This is an arrhenius Base
According to the arrhenius theory, a base is a substance that combines with water to produce excess hydroxide ions, OH⁻ in an aqeous solution. Examples are :
- Sodium hydroxide NaOH
- Potassium hydroxide KOH
A substance that produces an excess of hydrogen ion (H+) in aqueous solution
This is an arrhenius Acid
An arrhenius acid is a substance that reacts with water to produce excess hydrogen ions in aqueous solutions.
Examples are;
- Hydrochloric acid HCl
- Hydroiodic acid HI
- Hydrobromic acid HBr
Answer:
Explanation:
Tenochtitlan was located on a swampy island in Lake Texcoco in what is today south central Mexico. The Aztecs were able to settle there because no one else wanted the land. At first, it wasn't a great place to start a city, but soon the Aztecs built up islands where they could grow crops. The water also worked as a natural defense against attacks from other cities.
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Answer:
Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves. It has also been documented for more weathering-resistant rocks, such as quartzite, given the right conditions.
Answer: Option C) 4 moles
Explanation:
The reaction below shows the decomposition of 2 moles of water to yeild 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen respectively.
2H2O(l) --> 2H2(g) + O2 (g)
So, if 2 moles of H2O produce 1 mole of O2
8 moles of H2O will produce Z mole of O2
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
2 x Z = 1 x 8
2Z = 8
Z = 8/2
Z = 4
Thus, 4 moles of O2 is produced from the complete decomposition of 8 moles H2O .
Answer:
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- <em>A skeleton equation shows just the reactants and products whereas a balanced equation shows the</em><u> relative amounts of, or proportion between, reactants and products.</u>
Explanation:
The <em>skeleton equation</em> shows which <em>reactants </em>are being used and which <em>products </em>are being formed.
The reactants are shown on the left and the products are shown on the right side of the equations, separeted by an arrow.
For example, the skeleton equation to obtain water is:
From it you know that hydrogen and oxygen react to form water, yet you do not know in which ratio they do it.
Then, you balance the equation, adding the appropiate coefficients, to make the number of atoms of each kind on the reactant side equal to the number of the same kind of atoms on the product side.
This is, for the example of water, the number of hydrogen atoms on the left must equal the number of atoms of hygrogen on the right side, and the number of oxygen atoms of the left must equal the number of oxygen atoms on the right.
For the water example that is:
- 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O (g)
- Showing that 2 molecuies of hydrogen (or 4 atoms) react with 1 molecule of oxygen (or 2 atoms) to produce 2 molecules of water, and that proportion (relative amounts) will always be true for that reaction.