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Alekssandra [29.7K]
3 years ago
6

Two steamrollers begin 105 mm apart and head toward each other, each at a constant speed of 1.20 m/s. At the same instant, a fly

that travels at a constant speed of 2.50 m/s starts from the front roller of the southbound steamroller and flies to the front roller of the northbound one, then turns around and flies to the front roller of the southbound once again, and continues in this way until it is crushed between the steamrollers in a collision.
Required:
What distance does the fly travel?
Physics
1 answer:
levacccp [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 109.4 mm

Explanation: <u>Distance</u> is a scalar quantity and it is the measure of how much path there are between two locations. It can be calculated as the product of velocity and time:  d = vt

The separation between the two steamrollers is 105 mm or 0.105 m. They collide to each other at the middle of the separation:

location of collision = \frac{0.105}{2} = 0.0525 m

To reach that point, both steamrollers will have spent

v=\frac{\Delta x}{t}

t=\frac{\Delta x}{v}

t=\frac{0.0525}{1.2}

t = 0.04375 s

The fly is travelling with speed of 2.5 m/s. So, at t = 0.04375 s:

d = 2.5*0.04375

d = 0.109375 m

Until it is crushed, the fly will have traveled 109.4 mm.

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The first wave that forms when the wind begins to blow across the ocean surface is a ________.
seraphim [82]

The first wave that forms when the wind begins to blow across the ocean surface is a <u>capillary wave</u>

The capillary waves represent the initial state of a wave that are produced by vortices in a flat sea. When the winds blow over an ocean, energy is transferred from the wind to the sea. and that produced the waves. They are also presented as ripples.

The capillary waves have a wavelength less than 1.7 cm or 0.68 inches and its speed of 0.2 to 0.3 meter per second.

<h3>What is a capillary wave?</h3>

It is a wave that is travelling along the interface boundary of a fluid and it is influenced by the effect of surface tension and the gravity.

Learn more about capillary wave at brainly.com/question/15663649

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8 0
2 years ago
The velocity of a particle is given by v=20t² - 100t + 50, where v is in meters per second and t is in seconds. Evaluate the vel
allochka39001 [22]

Explanation:

It is given that,

The velocity of a particle is given by :

v=20t^2-100t+50

Where

v is in m/s and t is in seconds

Let a is the acceleration of the object at time t. So,

a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}

a=\dfrac{d(20t^2-100t+50)}{dt}

a=40t-100

When a = 0

40t-100=0

t = 2.5 s

a is zero at t = 2.5 s. Velocity, v=20(2.5)^2-100(2.5)+50

v = -75 m/s

Since, v=\dfrac{ds}{dt}, s is the distance travelled

s=\int\limits{vdt}

s=\int\limits{(20t^2-100t+50)dt}

s=\dfrac{20t^3}{3}-50t^2+50t

At t = 2.5 s, s=\dfrac{20(2.5)^3}{3}-50(2.5)^2+50(2.5)

s = −83.34 m

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
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An object experiences an acceleration of 8.5 m/s^2 over a distance of 300 m. After that acceleration it has a velocity of 400 m/
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

393.6m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Acceleration  = 8.5m/s²

Distance  = 300m

Final velocity  = 400m/s

Unknown:

Initial velocity  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below;

             v² = u²  + 2as

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the distance

      So;

               v²  - 2as = u²

        u²   = v²   - 2as

        u²  = 400²   - (2 x 8.5 x 300)  

         u   = 393.6m/s

7 0
3 years ago
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A 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700 J/(kg \cdot⋅oC)
Nutka1998 [239]

The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.

HOW TO CALCULATE SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

  • The amount of heat absorbed by an object can be calculated by using the following expression:

  • Q = m.c.∆T

Where;

  1. Q = amount of heat absorbed or released (J)
  2. m = mass of object
  3. c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
  4. ∆T = change in temperature (°C)

  • According to this question, 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700J/kg°C and was raised from a temperature of 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius. The heat absorbed is calculated as follows:

  • Q = 2 × 1700 × {25 - 15}

  • Q = 3400 × 10

  • Q = 34000J

  • Therefore, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.

Learn more about how to calculate heat absorbed at: brainly.com/question/11194034?referrer=searchResults

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wariber [46]

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is a reaction in which two or more species combine together to form a molecule with a new chemical composition.

In a chemical reaction, the reactants are written on left hand side pointing a forward arrow towards the products which are written on the right hand side.

For example, chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen will result in the formation of water. The reaction equation will be as follows.

          2H_{2} + O_{2} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O

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