Answer:
Just-in-time inventory management
Explanation:
Just-in-time or JIT is an inventory management approach that encourages the purchase of materials only when they are needed in the production process. The JIT approach eliminates the need for storing large quantities of material for future productions. The acquisition of materials is aligned with the production process.
By adopting JIT, a business saves on inventory costs as materials are not purchased in bulk. Wastage that results from the storage of material is also eliminated. The success of JIT depends on management ability to forecast sales accurately and working with reliable suppliers.
Answer:
The interest rate on a 10-year corporate bond for a company with AA rating will be higher than for a 10-year bond for a company with a BBB- rating.
True
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
Gifts are only taxed when their fair market value is higher than $15,000. Any gifts made to your spouse are not taxable. Gift taxes are calculated on a per person base, as long as they do not exceed the lifetime exemption (which is $11.58 million).
The tuition costs of her niece are not taxable since they are less than $12,000. The stocks given to his wife are not taxable either. The only taxable gift is the land given to his sister which had a FMV of $25,000. The taxable amount = $25,000 - $15,000 = $10,000
Answer:
A. An inquiring mind and suspension of belief is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Professional skepticism is an inquiring mind that includes critical evaluation, questioning, and staying alert to situations that may indicate possible error because of fraud and mismanagement and also an important evaluation of audit data.
- The elements of professional skepticism are questioning mind, autonomy, suspension of knowledge,interpersonal judgment, search for information, and self-esteem.
- Professional skepticism performs an important role in the audit and we need professional skepticism to maintain an audit of the expectation.
Answer:
Salary raises based on length of service
Explanation:
Agency conflict occur when the owners of a firm do not manage the company. Instead, the firm is managed by mangers. As a result, the interest of the manger might not be aligned with that of the owners and as a result the manager would not act in the best interest of the owners.
Agency problem is more common in public companies
If management compensation tied to the market value of the firm's stock, it would incentivise managers to take steps that would ensure that the value of the company's stock increases. This is because they would also benefit if the value of the stock increases
A stock option plan gives managers the option of buying a company's stock if certain targets are met. This would motivate an employee to work in the best interest of the shareholders
A proxy fight and a takeover would make the managers to lose their jobs. Most managers would not want to lose their jobs. A threat of a takeover or a proxy fight can serve to motivate mangers to act in the best interest of the stockholders