Answer:This threat to internal validity is called TESTING.
Explanation:
Testing refers a instant when a test is repeated with measures remaining constant as they were in the first test.
If participants are given the same test multiple times it is very likely that they may perform better only because they have mastered the test procedure and can now know how to respond better.
This will affect internal validity of the test because the result are no longer the real presentation of the outcome of the test.
Internal validity refers to how trustworthy an outcome is when looking at the cause and effect.
Racism is a mentality. It is where a group of people use the race of another group as an excuse to treat them inferior. In many causes, it starts with one race separating a heinous act that a part of another race does and then apply it to the entire race as a whole. The problem with reducing racism to the actions and thoughts of people is we miss the big picture. Most people try to be good and fit in with society; however, some people can't do this because they don't understand why what they do/think is not socially acceptable. These people often think that they are in the right and those opposing them are in the wrong. A good example of this is the enslavement of Africans. There is a passage in the Bible that refers to Ham, the son of Noah, acting out against his father, and in return his skin gets blemished or darkened making him inferior and showing the crime he did against his father. This was the main excuse for enslavement of those with darker skin for generations, and if it was in their most sacred book, how could it possibly be wrong?
Answer:
Stress Inoculation Training
Explanation:
Stress Inoculation Training is also called a therapy that is used to treat different types of psychological disorders such as depression, stress, anxiety, and PTSD, etc. This is the technique that is used to help the patient to maintain themselves to maintain their mental health or to accommodate or face the stress that they feel during their crucial period. This technique is eventually related to relapse prevention therapy. Relapse prevention therapy is being used in addiction therapy. This technique has different phase such as:
- Initial phase
- Middle phase
- Last phase.
<u>Answer:
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Carmen is most probably engaged in deviance and her actions imply that she does not bother herself with the opinions of others.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The way Carmen has chosen to dress for a formal wedding explicitly clarifies that she has opted to not restrict herself to the norms and conventions accepted by society.
- It seems that she feels good to stand out and deviate from society by doing strange, non-conventional dressing and by exhibiting deviance.
<span> after the winter of </span>1607-1608<span> only 30 of the original 150 remained. smith ... </span>death<span> of chief Powhatan . more then 340 white </span>settlers were killed<span> by indians</span>
