Answer:
C
Explanation
His greatest contribution is the atomic model
Answer:The metal complex formed would have the following formula [Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻. The complex has a net negative charge and hence it can only be isolated as a salt with a positive cation so the formed complex could be isolated as potassium salt. The formula for salt would be K₃[Cr(NO₂)₆].
Explanation:
The metal ion given to us is Cr³⁺ (Chromium) in +3 oxidation state.
The electronic configuration for the metal ion is [Ar]3d³ so there are vacant 3d metal orbitals which are available and hence 6 NO₂⁻ ligands can easily attack the metal center and form a metal complex.
The charge on the overall complex can be calculated using the oxidation states of metal and ligand which is provided.
The (chromium ) Cr³⁺ metal has +3 charge and 6 NO₂⁻ (nitro) ligands have -6 charge and since the ligands will be providing a total of 6 - (negative) charge and hence only 3- (negative ) charge can be neutralized so a net 3- negative charge would be present on the overall complex which is basically present at the metal center :
charge on the complex=+3-6=-3
Let X be the Oxidation state of Cr in complex =[Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻
X-6=-3
X=-3+6
X=+3
so our calculated oxidation state of Cr is +3 which matches with the provided in question.
As we can see that the overall metal complex has a net negative charge and hence and only positively charged cations can form a salt with this metal complex and hence only potassium K⁺ ions can form salt with the metal complex.
since overall charge present on the metal complex is -3 so 3 K⁺ ion would be needed to neutralize it and hence the formula of the metal salt would be K₃[Cr(NO₂)₆].
Answer:
Explanation:
There are three types of interactions involved between the particles when solution are formed.
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
It is the inter-molecular attraction between the solute particles.
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
It involve the inter-molecular attraction between solvent and solute particles.
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
It involve the intermolecular attraction between solvent particles.
Solutions are formed if the intermolecular attraction between solute particles are similar to the attraction between solvent particles.
Exothermic process:
The process will exothermic when solute solvent bonds are formed with the release of energy and energy required to brake the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are less.
Endothermic process:
The process will be endothermic when energy required to break the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are higher than energy released when solute solvent bonds are formed .
Answer:
B. Colloid
Explanation:
Colloid is a mixture that is made up of very small homogeneous particles, thus can not be separated into fractions. Its particles do not settle as other solution, but are evenly dispersed in the medium. Some examples are: liquid milk, jelly, rubber etc
Since colloid is a solution, thus it is made up of two parts; its particles and dispersing medium.
