The number of valence electrons of elements in a group is the same as the group number
Answer:
a semi-crystalline structure is formed, which holds the water molecules apart, making ice less dense than liquid water, such that it floats. This means that it insulates the water beneath, allowing organisms in the liquid water to survive. Cohesion is the tendency of molecules within a substance to ‘ stick together
explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Fe⁺²(aq) + ClO₂(aq) → Fe⁺³(aq) + ClO₂⁻(aq)
Here oxidation number of Fe is increased from +2 to +3 , so Fe is oxidised .
The oxidation number of Cl is reduced from + 4 to +3 so Cl is reduced .
So ClO₂(aq) is oxidising agent and Fe⁺²(aq) is reducing agent .
Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of 
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl = 
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of = 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of = 
Because their molecules are more tightly packed. Massdensity = ---------- Volume
So more densely packed molecules means more mass per unit volume. Hence metals are denser than non-metals.
