Y means families and are vertical (alkaline, alkaline earthmetals, halogens, transition metals, noble gases, etc)
x means periods andare horizontal (1,2,3,4,5)
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
The gas molecules are far apart and as such, when heated they gain more kinetic energy thereby colliding with one another and with the wall of the container thereby exerting pressure and also they can be compressed by reducing the distance between between the molecules.
2. I believe it would be two but then again this is an incomplete answer so it is not two. It's probably going to be 3. Or 1. Because I took this test before a while back and I'm almost a 100% sure it's 1 or 3. Hope this helps slightly!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
You want an equation that includes both V and T. Charles' Law states that V =kT or V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂, so this is the best formula to use.
B: The Combined Gas Law is p₁V₁/T₂ = p₂V₂/T₂ will work, but it's overkill for the situation. You can assume any constant value for the pressure, and it will cancel from each side of the equation,
C is wrong. Boyle's Law is p₁V₁ = p₂V₂. It does not include the temperature.
D is wrong. Gay-Lussac's Law is p₁/T₂ = p₂/T₂. It does not include the volume.
Answer:
A. Dipole-dipole forces; B. dipole-dipole forces;
C. ion-dipole forces; D. ion-dipole forces
Explanation:
A. HF
HF is a weak acid but a highly polar molecule. The strongest intermolecular force with water is an especially strong dipole-dipole force (hydrogen bonding) of the type
H-F· · ·H-OH and H₂O· · ·H-F
B. CH₃OH
CH₃OH has a highly polar O-H bond. The strongest intermolecular force with water is the especially strong dipole-dipole force (hydrogen bonding):
CH₃(H)O· · ·H-OH and CH₃O-H· · ·OH₂
C. CaCl₂
CaCl₂(s) ⟶Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
CaCl₂ separates into hydrated ions in solution. The strongest intermolecular force with water is ion-dipole attraction.
Ca²⁺· · ·OH₂ and Cl⁻· · ·H-OH
D. FeBr₃
FeBr₃(s) ⟶Fe³⁺(aq) + 3Br⁻(aq)
FeBr₃ separates into hydrated ions in solution. The strongest intermolecular force with water is ion-dipole attraction.
Fe³⁺· · ·OH₂ and Br⁻· · ·H-OH
