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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following ions is a polyatomic ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
4 0
Among the choices, the polyatomic ion is only the third choice, NH4+ where it is composed of nitrogen one atom of nitrogen and 4 atoms of hydrogen. Choice 2 is a monoatomic atom being composed only of calcium. Then, the first and fourth choices are not ions because they are not charged.
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How many moles are there in 100 grams of Na3PO4?
kondaur [170]
65.2 g x (1 mol/163.9 g) = 0.398 moles of Na3PO4.
5 0
2 years ago
A plastic 2L soda bottle is flexible enough that the volume of the bottle can change even without opening it. If you have an emp
Aneli [31]

Answer:  The new volume be if you put it in your freezer is 1.8 L

Explanation:

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

V_1=2L\\T_1=25^oC=(25+273)K=298K\\V_2=?\\T_2=-4.0^oC=((-4)+273)K=269K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{2}{298}=\frac{V_2}{269}\\\\V_2=1.8L

The new volume be if you put it in your freezer is 1.8 L

8 0
2 years ago
For the reaction KClO2⟶KCl+O2 KClO2⟶KCl+O2 assign oxidation numbers to each element on each side of the equation. K in KClO2:K i
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula of the reaction:

            KClO₂ → KCl + O₂

To assign oxidation numbers, we have to obey some rules:

  1. Elements in an uncombined state or one whose atoms combine with one another to form molecules have an oxidation number of zero.
  2. The charge on simple ions signifies their oxidation number.
  3. The algebraic sum of all the oxidation number of all atoms in a neutral compound is zero. For radicals with charges, their oxidation number is the charge.

The oxidation number of K in KClO₂:

                                   K + (-1) + 2(-2) = 0

                                    K-5 = 0

                                    K = +5

The oxidation number of K in KCl:

                                K + (-1) = 0

                                K = +1

The oxidation number Cl in KClO₂ is -1

For Cl in KCl, the oxidation number is -1

For O in KClO₂, the oxidation number is (2 x -2) = -4

For O in O₂, the oxidation number is 0

K moves from an oxidation state of +5 to +1. This is a gain of electrons and K has undergone reduction. We then say K is reduced.

O moves from an oxidation state of -4 to 0. This is a loss of electrons and O has undergone oxidation. We say O is oxidized.

7 0
3 years ago
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sergiy2304 [10]
It shows the atomic number
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A measure of the kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is temperature.
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