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3 years ago

Which statement about personal strength is TRUE?

1 answer:

4 0

I think the answer would be 2 because strength can be learned and acquired with weights or other equipment

Hope this helps

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Equal amounts of heat are added to equal masses of ice and copper at the same initial temperature. Which substance will have the

pychu [463]

One of the major effects of heat transfer is temperature change: heating increases the temperature while cooling decreases it. We assume that there is no phase change and that no work is done on or by the system. Experiments show that the transferred heat depends on three factors—the change in temperature, the mass of the system, and the substance and phase of the substance.

Figure a shows a copper-colored cylinder of mass m and temperature change delta T. The heat Q, shown as a wavy rightward horizontal arrow, is transferred to the cylinder from the left. To the right of this image is a similar image, except that the heat transferred Q prime is twice the heat Q. The temperature change of this second cylinder, which is also labeled m, is two delta T. This cylinder is surrounded by small black wavy lines radiating outward. Figure b shows the same two cylinders as in Figure a. The left cylinder is labeled m and delta T and has a wavy heat arrow pointing at it from the left that is labeled Q. The right cylinder is labeled two m and delta T and has a wavy heat arrow pointing to it from the left labeled Q prime equals two Q. Figure c shows the same copper cylinder of mass m and with temperature change delta T, with heat Q being transferred to it. To the right of this cylinder, Q prime equals ten point eight times Q is being transferred to another cylinder filled with water whose mass and change in temperature are the same as that of the copper cylinder.

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the energy, wavelength, and frequency of the emitted photon when an electron moves from an energy level of -3.40 eV to

jasenka [17]

Answer:

(a) The energy of the photon is 1.632 x $10^{-8}$ J.

(b) The wavelength of the photon is 1.2 x $10^{-17}$ m.

Explanation:

Let;

$E_{1}$ = -13.60 ev

$E_{2}$ = -3.40 ev

(a) Energy of the emitted photon can be determined as;

$E_{2}$ - $E_{1}$ = -3.40 - (-13.60)

= -3.40 + 13.60

= 10.20 eV

= 10.20(1.6 x $10^{-9}$ )

$E_{2}$ - $E_{1}$ = 1.632 x $10^{-8}$ Joules

The energy of the emitted photon is 10.20 eV (or 1.632 x $10^{-8}$ Joules).

(b) The wavelength, λ, can be determined as;

E = (hc)/ λ

where: E is the energy of the photon, h is the Planck's constant (6.6 x $10^{-34}$ Js), c is the speed of light (3 x $10^{8}$ m/s) and λ is the wavelength.

10.20(1.6 x $10^{-9}$ ) = (6.6 x $10^{-34}$ * 3 x $10^{8}$ )/ λ

λ = $\frac{1.98*10^{-25} }{1.632*10^{-8} }$

= 1.213 x $10^{-17}$

Wavelength of the photon is 1.2 x $10^{-17}$ m.

E = hf

where f is the frequency of the photon.

1.632 x $10^{-8}$ = 6.6 x $10^{-34}$ x f

f = $\frac{1.632*10^{-8} }{6.6*10^{-34} }$

= 2.47 x $10^{25}$ Hz

Frequency of the emitted photon is 2.47 x $10^{25}$ Hz.

6 0

3 years ago

Three people pull simultaneously on a stubborn donkey. Jack pulls directly ahead of the donkey with a force of 64.7 N64.7 N , Ji

WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

(a) Magnitude of force is 262.51 N

(b) Angle with East direction is $-14.75^{o}$

Explanation:

Force by Jack in vector form

$\overrightarrow F _1} = 64.7{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right)$

Force by Jill in Vector form is given by

$\begin{array}{c}\\{\overrightarrow F _2} = 86.5{\rm{ N }}\cos {\rm{4}}{{\rm{5}}^{\rm{o}}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 86.5{\rm{ N }}\sin {\rm{4}}{{\rm{5}}^{\rm{o}}}\left( {\widehat j} \right)\\\\ = 61.16{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 61.16{\rm{ N}}\left( {\widehat j} \right)\\\end{array}$

Force by Jane is

$\begin{array}{c}\\{\overrightarrow F _3} = 181{\rm{ N }}\cos {\rm{4}}{{\rm{5}}^{\rm{o}}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 181{\rm{ N }}\sin {\rm{4}}{{\rm{5}}^{\rm{o}}}\left( { - \widehat j} \right)\\\\ = 128{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 128{\rm{ N}}\left( { - \widehat j} \right)\\\end{array}$

Net force is:

$\overrightarrow F = {\overrightarrow F _1} + {\overrightarrow F _2} + {\overrightarrow F _3}$

Hence

$\begin{array}{c}\\\overrightarrow F = 64.7{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 61.16{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 61.16{\rm{ N}}\left( {\widehat j} \right) + 128{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) + 128{\rm{ N}}\left( { - \widehat j} \right)\\\\ = 253.86{\rm{ N}}\left( {\hat i} \right) - 66.84{\rm{ N}}\left( {\widehat j} \right)\\\end{array}$

The net force will be given by

$F = \sqrt {{{\left( {{F_x}} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {{F_y}} \right)}^2}$

Since $F_{x}=253.86N$ and $F_{y}=-66.84N$

$\begin{array}{c}\\F = \sqrt {{{\left( {253.86{\rm{ N}}} \right)}^2} + {{\left( { - 66.84{\rm{ N}}} \right)}^2}} \\\\ = {\bf{262.51 N}}\\\end{array}$

The direction of net force is:

$\theta = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left {\frac{{{F_y}}}{{{F_x}}}}$

Since $F_{x}=253.86N$ and $F_{y}=-66.84N$

$\begin{array}{c}\\\theta = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{ - 66.84{\rm{ N}}}}{{253.86{\rm{ N}}}}} \right)\\\\ = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( { - 0.2633} \right)\\\\ = {\bf{ - 14}}{\bf{.7}}{{\bf{5}}^{\bf{o}}}\\\end{array}$

The angle with East direction is $-14.75^{o}$

Net force exerted on the donkey is in the south-east direction. So, the angle of net force from the east direction is $-14.75^{o}$ and it is $14.75^{o}$ from the south.