Answer:
Carbon 12 and carbon 13
Carbon isotope 12 exist as 98.9%
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Arrhenius equation</u>
Arrhenius equation shows the relation between activation energy, temperature, and the equilibrium constant.
This is the equation:
Where:
- K is the equilibrium constant,
- A is the frequency factor,
- Ea is the activation energy (in J/mol),
- T is the temperature in kelvins (K), and
- R is the universal constant.
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<u>2) Substitute, using the right units, and compute:</u>
- A = 4.20 × 10¹² (dimensionless)
- Ea = 67.0 kJ/mol = 67,000 J/mol
- T = 24.0°C = 24.0 + 273.15 K = 297.15 K
- R = 8.314 J/K mol
<u>Given:</u>
Mass of ice = mass of water = 5.50 kg = 5500 g
Temperature of ice = -20 C
Temperature of water = 75 C
<u>To determine:</u>
Mass of propane required
<u>Explanation:</u>
Heat required to change from ice to water under the specified conditions is:-
q = q(-20 C to 0 C) + q(fusion) + q (0 C to 75 C)
= m*c(ice)*ΔT(ice) + m*ΔHfusion + m*c(water)*ΔT(water)
= 5500[2.10(0-(-20)) + 334 + 4.18(75-0)] = 3792 kJ
The enthalpy change for the combustion of propane is -2220 kJ/mol
Therefore, the number of moles of propane corresponding to the required energy of 3792 kJ = 1 mole * 3792 kJ/2220 kJ = 1.708 moles of propane
Molar mass of propane = 44 g/mol
Mass of propane required = 1.708 moles * 44 g/mol = 75.15 g
Ans: 75.15 grams of propane must be combusted.
D, because matter does not change in space but unlike gravity, which changes, matter, is the mass of it, which will stay the same unless there is a chemical change or, physical change, but not in this case, so the answer you are looking for is D. hope this enlarged your understanding and knowledge.
