Ammonia synthesis can be done by Haber process. N₂ gas and H₂ gas are used as the reactants. <span>The balanced reaction equation is
</span>N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇄ 2NH₃(g) + energy
This is a reversible process and the conditions as follows,
1. Pressure should be 150 - 200 atm
2. Temperature is between 450 - 500 °C
3. Catalyst is iron
A dipeptide is formed by the process of dehydration synthesis, which in this case allows two amino acids to come together and form a larger molecule plus water.
Explanation:
Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products. These reactions lower the temperature of their surrounding area, thereby creating a cooling effect. Physical processes can be endothermic as well – Ice cubes absorb heat energy from their surroundings and melt to form liquid water (no chemical bonds are broken or formed).
When a chemical bond is broken, it is usually accompanied by a release of energy. Similarly, the formation of chemical bonds requires an input of energy. The energy supplied/released can be of various forms (such as heat, light, and electricity). Endothermic reactions generally involve the formation of chemical bonds through the absorption of heat from the surroundings. On the other hand, exothermic reactions involve the release of heat energy generated from bond-breakage.
Endothermic Reaction Examples
Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), an important component in instant cold packs, dissociates into the ammonium cation (NH4+) and the nitrate anion (NO3–) when dissolved in water
Answer:
2.3 x 10-23 g.
Explanation:
The mass of a single atom is the mass number, 14, is the mass in grams of one mole of carbon.
One mole of Nitrogen atom is 6.022 x 1023 atoms (Avogadro's number). This can then used to convert a nitogen atom to grams by the ratio:
mass of 1 atom / 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms.
mass of 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 1023
mass of 1 N atom = 14 / 6.022 x 10^23 N atoms
mass of 1 N atom = 2.325 x 10^-23 g
The mass of a single Nitrogen atom is 2.325 x 10-23 g.
So it would be the complimentary base pairing, meaning that the codon must have been:
GAC
(Which is the codon for aspartic acid)