What is a resistor? A battery A light bulb A switch

Calculate the speed of a proton after it accelerates from rest through a potential difference of 350 V.

AVprozaik [17]

The speed of a proton after it accelerates from rest through a potential difference of 350 V is $25.86 \times 10^4 ~m/s$ .

Initial velocity of the proton $u = 0$

Given potential difference $\Delta V = 350V$

let's assume that the speed of the proton is $v$ ,

Since the proton is accelerating through a potential difference, proton's potential energy will change with time. The potential energy of a particle of charge $q$ when accelerated with a potential difference $\Delta V$ is,

$U = q \Delta V$

Due to Work-Energy Theorem and Conservation of Energy - If there is no non-conservative force acting on a particle then loss in Potential energy P.E must be equal to gain in Kinetic Energy K.E i.e

$\Delta K = \Delta V$

If the initial and final velocity of the proton is $u$ and $v$ respectively then,

change in Kinetic Energy $\implies \Delta K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 -\frac{1}{2}mu^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - 0$

change in Potential Energy $\implies \Delta U = q\Delta V$

from conservation of energy,

$v= \sqrt{\frac{2q\Delta V}{m}}$

so, $v = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 350 \times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{1.67 \times 10^{-27}}$

$= 25.86 \times 10^4 ~m/s$

To read more about the conservation of energy, please go to brainly.com/question/14668053

7 0

1 year ago

When the air resistance can be ignored the velocity of an object dropped initially from rest is given by the following equation

ad-work [718]

Answer:

I am confused of your question. Do you want final velocity? To get final velocity, use (initial V)+(Gravity*Time)

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

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What is the internal energy of 2.00 mol of diatomic hydrogen gas (H2) at 35°C?

djyliett [7]

As you mentioned, we will use Equipartition Theorem.
H2 has 5 degrees of freedom; 3 translations and 2 rotation
Therefore:
Internal energy = (5/2) nRT
You just substitute in the equation with the values of R and T and calculate the internal energy as follows:
Internal energy = (5/2) x 2 x 8.314 x 308 = 32.0089 x 10^3 J

4 0

3 years ago

A football player kicks the ball at a 45 degree angle. Without an effect from the wind, the ball would travel 60.0m horizontally

Ronch [10]

B when the ball is at its maxium height

5 0

3 years ago

A 1kw electric heater is switched on for ten minutes. how much heat does it produce

Ainat [17]

H= P × t

1kW= 1000w

10 min = 600s

H= 1000×600=600,000J

=> 143.40kcal

4 0

3 years ago