Diabetes type 1 is a chronic illness also referred to as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes.
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What is type-I Diabetes?</h3>
- The pancreas produces little or no insulin in this situation. Insulin is a hormone that the body utilizes to let glucose (sugar) into cells where it can be used to make energy.
- Type 1 diabetes may be brought on by a variety of factors, including genetics and some viruses. While type 1 diabetes typically first manifests in childhood or adolescence, it can also strike adults.
- There is still no cure for type 1 diabetes, despite much research. The goal of treatment is to prevent problems by controlling blood sugar levels with the use of insulin, food, and lifestyle changes.
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MRNA is responsible for carrying coded information from the nucleus.... i hope you it will help you.... :)
To choose the strand the promoter acts to aim the RNA polymerase.
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What does RNA polymerase do?</h3>
RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA by following a strand of DNA. The primary transcription enzyme is RNA polymerase. When RNA polymerase connects to a promoter sequence near the start of a gene, transcription starts (directly or through helper proteins). To create a fresh, complementary RNA molecule, RNA polymerase employs one of the DNA strands (the template strand) as a template.
Three distinct RNA polymerases (RNAPs), which transcribe various kinds of genes, are present in all eukaryotes. RNA polymerase I transcribe rRNA genes, RNA polymerase II transcribes mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA genes, and RNA polymerase III transcribes tRNA and 5S rRNA genes.
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A unique feature of the nucleus is that it disassembles and re-forms each time most cells divide. At the beginning of mitosis, the chromosomes condense, the nucleolus disappears, and the nuclear envelope breaks down, resulting in the release of most of the contents of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
