Answer:
$2000 was invested at 5% and $5000 was invested at 8%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming the interest is simple interest.
<u>Simple Interest Formula</u>
I = Prt
where:
- I = interest earned.
- P = principal invested.
- r = interest rate (in decimal form).
- t = time (in years).
Given:
- Total P = $7000
- P₁ = principal invested at 5%
- P₂ = principal invested at 8%
- Total interest = $500
- r₁ = 5% = 0.05
- r₂ = 8% = 0.08
- t = 1 year
Create two equations from the given information:
![\textsf{Equation 1}: \quad \sf P_1+P_2=7000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctextsf%7BEquation%201%7D%3A%20%5Cquad%20%5Csf%20P_1%2BP_2%3D7000)
![\textsf{Equation 2}: \quad \sf P_1r_1t+P_2r_2t=I\implies 0.05P_1+0.08P_2=500](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctextsf%7BEquation%202%7D%3A%20%5Cquad%20%5Csf%20P_1r_1t%2BP_2r_2t%3DI%5Cimplies%200.05P_1%2B0.08P_2%3D500)
Rewrite Equation 1 to make P₁ the subject:
![\implies \sf P_1=7000-P_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_1%3D7000-P_2)
Substitute this into Equation 2 and solve for P₂:
![\implies \sf 0.05(7000-P_2)+0.08P_2=500](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%200.05%287000-P_2%29%2B0.08P_2%3D500)
![\implies \sf 350-0.05P_2+0.08P_2=500](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20350-0.05P_2%2B0.08P_2%3D500)
![\implies \sf 0.03P_2=150](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%200.03P_2%3D150)
![\implies \sf P_2=\dfrac{150}{0.03}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B150%7D%7B0.03%7D)
![\implies \sf P_2=5000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_2%3D5000)
Substitute the found value of P₂ into Equation 1 and solve for P₁:
![\implies \sf P_1+5000=7000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_1%2B5000%3D7000)
![\implies \sf P_1=7000-5000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_1%3D7000-5000)
![\implies \sf P_1 = 2000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20%5Csf%20P_1%20%3D%202000)
$2000 was invested at 5% and $5000 was invested at 8%.
Learn more about simple interest here:
brainly.com/question/27743947
brainly.com/question/28350785
To find the value of x, bring the variable to the left side and bring all the remaining values to the right side. Simplify the values to find the result.
Answer:
282.74
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
<h2>x = 745.5 ft</h2>
Step-by-step explanation:
Look at the picture.
Use sine:
![sine=\dfrac{opposite}{hypotenuse}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sine%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bopposite%7D%7Bhypotenuse%7D)
We have a measure of the angle and length of the opposite:
![\alpha=28^o,\ opposite=350\ ft](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Calpha%3D28%5Eo%2C%5C%20opposite%3D350%5C%20ft)
![\sin28^o\approx0.4695](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csin28%5Eo%5Capprox0.4695)
Substitute:
![\dfrac{350}{x}=0.4695](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B350%7D%7Bx%7D%3D0.4695)
<em>cross multiply</em>
<em>divide both sides by 4695</em>
![x=\dfrac{3500000}{4695}\to x\approx745.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%5Cdfrac%7B3500000%7D%7B4695%7D%5Cto%20x%5Capprox745.5)