Why is ice cold water rather than room temperature or warm water used to wash the remainder of the benzoic acid out of the beake
1 answer:
Filtration, is a chemical process where you are separating a precipitate from a solution.
As a general rule:
"Solubility of compounds decrease with the increasing of temperature" as you can see in the graph
Now, if you want to recover benzoic acid from an aqueous solution, the better option would be with Ice cold water because its solubility will be lower producing more precipitate.
Learn more about this process in:
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Answer : The value of for the reaction is, -390.3 kJ
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The main chemical reaction is:
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Now we are reversing reaction 1, multiplying reaction 3 by 2 and then adding all the equations, we get :
(1)
(2)
(3)
The expression for enthalpy change for the reaction will be,
Therefore, the value of for the reaction is, -390.3 kJ