<u>Amur Leopard - critically endangered</u>
Explanation:
The Amur leopard is one of the most critically endangered animals with the world population of just about 84 individuals in the protected wild areas.
Reasons for endangerment:
- Illegal wildlife trading especially for their rich fur.
- Shrinking of prey tracts due to poaching of their prey animals like roe deer, sika deer etc., which makes it difficult for the Amur leopards to find food.
Habitat: Currently only found in the temperate forests of Far Eastern Russia, in the Primorye region and along parts of northern China.
Diet: Amur leopards are nocturnal carnivores and hunt their prey. They mostly hunt and survive on Siberian roe deer, wild boar, Sika deer, badger, and pheasant.
Weight: A male Amur leopard weighs around 32-48 kg while the females can weigh up to 75 kg.
Lifestyle: Amur leopards are mostly solitary carnivores and mammals. They are not symbiotic and stay at the top of the food chain. They have a lifespan of about 10 to 15 years.
The answer is encoding strategies. These are individuals' individualized way of ordering data they get from outer stimuli. Cognitive affective units incorporate every one of those mental, social, and physiological parts of individuals that allow them to cooperate with their condition with some soundness in their conduct.
Answer: the correct answer is B. Conflict.
Explanation: The conflict theory sees society as the perfect play-ground for conflict to arise because groups of people compete with each other for limited resources. This separates the population into social groups each with different statuses and classes and each of them tries to dominate and oppress the other one.
<u> In this particular case, the type of theorist that might argue that even the definition of crime is class-biased is a conflict theorist because it's being suggested that a type of bias against a social class exists, inferring a type of oppression, which is very common in the conflict theories paradigm.</u>
In conclusion, the correct answer is b. Conflict.