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yan [13]
2 years ago
9

What is the mass of chlorine in 3.9 x 1019 molecules of Cl2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ray Of Light [21]2 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

A photon is a quantum of EM radiation. Its energy is given by E = hf and is related to the frequency f and wavelength λ of the radiation by

E=hf=hcλ(energy of a photon)E=hf=hcλ(energy of a photon),

where E is the energy of a single photon and c is the speed of light. When working with small systems, energy in eV is often useful. Note that Planck’s constant in these units is h = 4.14 × 10−15 eV · s.

Since many wavelengths are stated in nanometers (nm), it is also useful to know that hc = 1240 eV · nm.

These will make many calculations a little easier.

All EM radiation is composed of photons. Figure 1 shows various divisions of the EM spectrum plotted against wavelength, frequency, and photon energy. Previously in this book, photon characteristics were alluded to in the discussion of some of the characteristics of UV, x rays, and γ rays, the first of which start with frequencies just above violet in the visible spectrum. It was noted that these types of EM radiation have characteristics much different than visible light. We can now see that such properties arise because photon energy is larger at high frequencies.

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How many grams of barium sulfate are produced if 25.34 mL of 0.113 M BaCl2 completely react given the reaction: BaCl2 (aq) + Na2
jeyben [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of barium sulfate produced in the given reaction is 0.667 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles from molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of barium chloride = 0.113 M

Volume of barium chloride = 25.34 mL = 0.02534 L   (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.113mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of barium chloride}}{0.02534L}\\\\\text{Moles of barium chloride}=0.00286mol

For the given chemical reaction:

BaCl_2(aq.)+Na_2SO_4(aq.)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2NaCl(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of barium chloride is producing 1 mole of barium sulfate.

So, 0.00286 moles of barium chloride will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.00286mol=0.00286mol of barium sulfate.

Now, to calculate the mass of barium sulfate, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of barium sulfate = 233.38 g/mol

Moles of barium sulfate = 0.00286 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.00286mol=\frac{\text{Mass of barium sulfate}}{233.38g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of barium sulfate}=0.667g

Hence, the amount of barium sulfate produced in the given reaction is 0.667 grams

4 0
3 years ago
Does adding milk impact the health benefits of the tea? Use your understanding from this unit about solutions and food chemistry
mezya [45]
Yes, it mixes it and has vitamins in the tea.
5 0
3 years ago
A helium-filled weather balloon has a volume of 512 L at 18.9°C and 756 mmHg. It is released and rises to an altitude of 2.14 km
vazorg [7]

633.97 L

Explanation:

Well use the combined gas law;

P₁V₁T₁ = P₂V₂T₂

We need to change the temperatures into Kelvin;

18.9°C= 292.05 K

5.9°C = 279.05 K

756 * 512 * 292.05 = 639 * V₂ * 279.05

113,044,377.6 = 178,312.95 V₂

V₂ = 113,044,377.6 / 178,312.95

V₂ = 633.97 L

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is not found in the nucleus of an atom?
Ulleksa [173]
A. electron. The nucleus has protons and neutrons, quark is the particle which forms protons and neutrons.
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following compounds contains the lead (iv) ion?
Oliga [24]
Oxidation state of Pb in PbO2 is +4.
Oxidation state of Pb in PbCl2 is +2.
Oxidation state of Pb in Pb2O is +1.
Oxidation state of Pb in Pb4O3 is +6/4.

Hence option A. PbO2 is correct.
Hope this helps, have a nice day!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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