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Lubov Fominskaja [6]
3 years ago
6

Thermodynamic Processes

Physics
1 answer:
goblinko [34]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. Part a is the attachment

B. total work = 10.4kj

Explanation:

workdone=nRT1ln\frac{Vb}{Va}

T1 = constant temperature

nRT1 = PaVa = PbVb

We write equation as

workdone =(PaVa)ln\frac{Vb}{Va}

5ma = Pa, 5L = Va, Vb = 10L(temperature is doubled)

w1 = workdone =(5mpa*5L)ln\frac{10L}{5L}

W1 = 25 ln2

W1 = 25 x 0.693

= 17.327kj

The isochoric expansion has no change in volume. So,

W2 = 0

Isothermal compression

w3=nRT3ln\frac{Vd}{Vc}

T3 = constant temperature

nRT3 = PcVc = PdVd

workdone=(PcVc)ln\frac{Vd}{Vc}

Pc = 1mpa Vc = 10L Vd = 5L

w3=(1)(10)ln\frac{5L}{10L}

= 10x-0.693

= -6.93kj

Isochoric compression has no change in volume. Workdone w4 = 0

Total workdone = w1 + w2 + w3 + w4

= 17.33 + 0 + (-6.93) + 0

= 10.4kj

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2. What is the kinetic energy of a 7.26 kg bowling ball that is rolling at a speed of 2 m/s?
telo118 [61]

Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object when that object is moving in space. The higher the mass of an object or higher the speed of an object the higher the kinetic energy will be.

So to calculate the Kinetic Energy we can use the following formula

K.E=(1/2)*m*v^2

Inserting the values in formula gives:

K.E=1/2*7.26*2^2

14.52J

This is the final answer which gives the kinetic energy of the ball.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Using this formula Vj = V; + at, If a vehicle starts from rest
Furkat [3]

Answer:

<em>The final speed of the vehicle is 36 m/s</em>

Explanation:

<u>Uniform Acceleration</u>

When an object changes its velocity at the same rate, the acceleration is constant.

The relation between the initial and final speeds is:

v_f=v_o+a.t

Where:

vf  = Final speed

vo = Initial speed

a   = Constant acceleration

t   = Elapsed time

The vehicle starts from rest (vo=0) and accelerates at a=4.5 m/s2 for t=8 seconds. The final speed is:

v_f=0+4.5*8

v_f=36\ m/s

The final speed of the vehicle is 36 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Please help this is physics!!!
larisa [96]
I’m pretty sure u have it right
8 0
3 years ago
When a current flows in an aluminum wire of diameter 2.91 mm 2.91 mm , the drift speed of the conduction electrons is 0.000191 m
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

Number of electrons are flowing per second is 2.42 x 10¹⁹

Explanation:

The electric current flows through a wire is given by the relation :

I=envA   ....(1)

Here I is current, e is electronic charge, v is drift velocity of electrons and A is the Area of the wire.

But electric current is also define as rate of electrons passing through junction times their charge, i.e. ,

I=Ne      ....(2)

Here N is the rate of electrons passing through junction.

From equation (1) and (2).

eN = envA

N=nvA

But area of wire, A=\pi \frac{d^{2} }{4}

Here d is diameter of wire.

So, N = nv\pi \frac{d^{2} }{4}

Substitute 2.91 x 10⁻³ m for d, 0.000191 m/s for v and 6 x 10²⁸ m⁻³ for n in the above equation.

N = 6\times10^{28}\times 0.000191\times\pi \frac{(2.91\times10^{-3} )^{2} }{4}

N = 2.42 x 10¹⁹ s⁻¹  

8 0
3 years ago
A robot arm moves so that P travels in a circle about point B, which is not moving. Knowing that P starts from rest, and its spe
algol13

Answer

Acceleration=>10.20mm/s

Explanation

Below in image

4 0
3 years ago
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