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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
13

How to calculate the number of moles

Chemistry
1 answer:
babunello [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. The formula for the number of moles formula is expressed as.

2. Given.

3. Number of moles formula is.

4. Number of moles = Mass of substance / Mass of one mole.

5. Number of moles = 95 / 86.94.

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A chemical reaction occurring in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston produces 0.601 mol of a gaseous product. If the cyli
netineya [11]

Answer:

4.33 L

Explanation:

Assuming ideal behaviour and that all 0.300 moles of gas reacted, we can solve this problem using Avogadro's law, which states that at constant temperature and pressure:

  • V₁n₂ = V₂n₁

Where in this case:

  • V₁ = 2.16 L
  • n₂ = 0.601 mol
  • V₂ = ?
  • n₁ = 0.300 mol

We <u>input the given data</u>:

  • 2.16 L * 0.601 mol = V₂ * 0.300 mol

And <u>solve for V₂</u>:

  • V₂ = 4.33 L
3 0
2 years ago
A book is sitting on a desk. The area of contact between the book and the desk is 0.06 m2 of the body's weight is 30 N what is t
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

500N/m²

Explanation:

The Pressure can be calculated using the formula:

P = F/A

Where;

F = force (N)

A = Area (m²)

Based on the information provided in the question, F = 30N, A = 0.06m²

P = F/A

P = 30/0.06

P = 500N/m²

7 0
3 years ago
A sample of sodium sulfite has a mass of 2.80 g.
Gnom [1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

<u>For b:</u> The number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

<u>For c:</u> The mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical formula of sodium sulfite is  Na_2SO_3. It is formed by the combination of 2 sodium (Na^+) ions and 1 sulfite (SO_3^{2-}) ions

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of sodium sulfite = 2.80 g

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of sodium sulfite}=\frac{2.80g}{126g/mol}=0.022mol

  • <u>For a:</u>

Moles of sodium ions in sodium sulfite = (2 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (2\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=2.65\times 10^{22} number of sodium ions

Hence, the number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For b:</u>

Moles of sulfite ions in sodium sulfite = (1 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (1\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.325\times 10^{22} number of sulfite ions

Hence, the number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For c:</u>

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

According to mole concept:

6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units are present in 1 mole of a compound

Or, 6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units of sodium sulfite have a mass of 126 grams

So, 1 formula unit of sodium sulfite will have a mass of = \frac{126}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 1=2.09\times 10^{-22}g

Hence, the mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

7 0
3 years ago
What impact can limiting factors have on a population?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

The answer is B. Limiting factors can lower birth rates, increase death rates.

7 0
2 years ago
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Which of the situations below describes an ethical dilemma related
fredd [130]

Answer: C

Explanation: Pesticides protect our crops, but some studies show that they cause consumers to gain weight:)

8 0
3 years ago
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