Answer:
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.
At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.
The reaction will never cease.
That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.
So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.
Answer:
The concentration of KBr is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of KBr is 
The molar mass of KBr is 
Volume of water is 
This implies that the volume of the solution is 
The number of moles of KBr is
Substituting values
The concentration of KBr is mathematically represented as
Answer:
15.5 gm
Explanation:
What is the mass of phosphorus that contains twice the number of atoms found in 14 g of iron?
[Relative atomic mass : P = 31; Fe = 56]
14 gm Fe = 14gm/ 56 gm/mole = 14 mole gm/56gm = 14/56 mole
0.25 moles
2 X 0.25 = 0.5 moles
1 mole P = 31 gm
so
0.5 moles P =31/2 =15.5 gm
On the other hand ammonia is a very dangerous chemical which has a pungent smell and effect the eyes of the user. Thus it kept always in the fume exhaust hood for storing and dispensing function.
The pH of ammonia buffer contains ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) and a salt of ammonia with a strong acid like (HCl) which produces, ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) mixture. The evaporation rate of ammonia is so high at room temperature thus on opening of the buffer solution the ammonia get evaporated very fast and the concentration of ammonia decreases which affect the pH of the buffer solution.
Thus the reason to put ammonia buffer in fume hood is explained.
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