Answer:
Mutations are important to the evolution of a species because is creates new DNA for a certain gene, creating a new allele.
(Answer taken from https://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/disimpactmngmnt/topc/PopGenetics/Pages/Mutation.aspx#targetText=Mutation%20plays%20an%20important%20role,gene%2C%20creating%20a%20new%20allele.)
Hope this helps :)
The answer is D as there are fluctuations which means that changes in the population of one affects the population of the other. as prey pop increases predator pop increases leading to a decease in prey pop which causes predator pop to decrease due to lack of food then prey increases and the cycle repeats
1. Exchange materials with its environment efficently