In Euclidean geometry parallel lines never intersect. But in non-Euclidean geometry parallel lines can either curve away from each other, or curve towards each other. Example : the black lines that wrap themselves around the basketball.
Answer: B ) non-Euclidean
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Displacement Vector</u>
Suppose an object is located at a position

and then moves at another position at

The displacement vector is directed from the first to the second position and can be found as

If the position is given as magnitude-angle data ( z , α), we can compute its rectangular components as


The question describes the situation where the initial point is the base of the mountain, where both components are zero

The final point is given as a 520 m distance and a 32-degree angle, so


The displacement is

Answer:
The vector sum of all forces acting on it is zero, its at equilibrium.
Explanation:
The bag of marbles hanging on a spring scale applies its weight downwards, which was counterbalanced by the reaction from the spring scale (obeying the Newton's third law of motion). And since no external forces are applied to the system, thus the equilibrium of the system.
If the weight of the bag is greater than the reaction from the spring scale, the scale breaks and the system would not be balanced.